Hysterectomy is a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed. In some cases, this may include removal of the cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes, depending on the reason for surgery and the patient's medical history.
A hysterectomy can relieve symptoms and improve quality of life for women with certain medical conditions. However, it is a major operation with potential risks and long-term effects, including infertility and hormonal changes. Therefore, it is important for women considering a hysterectomy to discuss the procedure in detail with their doctor, weigh the potential benefits and risks, and consider other treatment options before making a decision.